Within the 1985 movie Out of Africa starring Meryl Streep and Robert Redford, a picturesque scene highlights the pair on a romantic picnic excessive above the sweeping Masai Mara Nationwide Reserve. Immediately, vacationers are invited to recreate the enduring second in a colonial-inspired, hillside champagne picnic expertise for which “native Masaai tribesman are employed to supply picturesque authenticity to the expertise,” photographer Zed Nelson says.
In his new ebook, The Anthropocene Phantasm, Nelson takes us on a worldwide journey that lifts the veil, so to talk, on what we consider as “wilderness” and our progressively uneasy relationship with the setting. “Whereas we destroy the pure world round us, we’ve got change into masters of a stage-managed, synthetic ‘expertise’ of nature—a reassuring spectacle, an phantasm,” he says.
The Anthropocene defines the ever-evolving, fast modifications to the setting on account of people’ unyielding affect. Many scientists place the epoch’s origin throughout the Industrial Revolution, however some contemplate 1945—the yr people examined the atomic bomb—to be the true starting. But others counsel that the Anthropocene was initiated even earlier, throughout the introduction of agriculture.
At that time, we entered into an more and more uneasy relationship with the pure world, counting on ever-more extractive processes, heavy manufacturing, plastics, and advancing expertise—all of which depend upon the earth’s sources. Our societies’ colonialist tendencies additionally apply to nature simply as a lot as different human-occupied territories.
We’re depleting entire aquifurs, perpetually altering the composition of the land, and irretrievably damaging delicate ecosystems. All of the whereas, Nelson exhibits, we subscribe to a nostalgic view of untamed wilderness whereas on the similar time anticipating it to mildew to our life.
In Kenyan nationwide parks like Masai Mara, wildlife is supplied sanctuary, “however the animals dwelling inside them are allowed to outlive primarily for human leisure and reassurance,” Nelson says. “These animals change into, in impact, performers for paying vacationers desirous to see a nostalgic image ebook picture of the pure world.”

Nelson’s illuminating sequence faucets into the absurdities of the phantasm that nature remains to be thriving because it as soon as was. Synthetic snow shot from a cannon within the Italian Dolomites, for instance, nods to hotter winters. A results of the local weather disaster, resulting in little snow, the powder is manufactured so holidaymakers can ski.
From vine-draped brutalist buildings to overcrowded nationwide park lookouts to half-tame lions walked out like entertainers throughout a safari, he shares moments that really feel skewed and incongruous, indicating looming and in the end inescapable issues behind the veneer.
The Anthropocene Phantasm sequence took first place within the skilled class of the 2025 Sony World Photography Awards, and the ebook, which comes out this month, is offered for pre-order within the Guest Editions shop. Ten % of earnings can be donated to Mates of the Earth, an environmental justice nonprofit. See extra on Nelson’s Instagram.



